Search results for "dual energy X-ray absorptiometry"

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Bone mineral density of the proximal femur after hip resurfacing arthroplasty: 1-year follow-up study

2011

Abstract Background Hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA) is considered a bone-preserving procedure and may eliminate proximal femoral stress shielding and osteolysis. However, in addition to implant-related stress-shielding factors, various patient-related factors may also have an effect on bone mineral density (BMD) of the proximal femur in patients with HRA. Thus, we studied the effects of stem-neck angle, demographic variables, and physical functioning on the BMD of the proximal femur in a one-year follow-up. Methods Thirty three patients (9 females and 24 males) with a mean (SD) age of 55 (9) years were included in the study. BMD was measured two days and 3, 6, and 12 months postoperative…

MaleTime Factorslcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemBone densityArthroplasty Replacement Hipmedicine.medical_treatmentdual energy X-ray absorptiometry02 engineering and technologySeverity of Illness IndexOsteoarthritis HipAbsorptiometry Photon0302 clinical medicineBone DensityOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurProspective StudiesFinlandstress shielding2. Zero hungerBone mineral030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_teststem-neck angleMiddle AgedStress shieldingHip resurfacingREPLACEMENTTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleResearch Articlebone remodeling dual energy X-ray absorptiometrymusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation0206 medical engineering03 medical and health sciencesFemoral headPOSTERIOR APPROACHRheumatologymedicineHumansFemurPRESERVATIONbone remodelingNECKDual-energy X-ray absorptiometrybusiness.industry3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiology020601 biomedical engineeringArthroplastySurgeryLogistic Models5-YEARMODESABSORPTIOMETRYFEMORAL-HEADlcsh:RC925-935businessNuclear medicineFollow-Up StudiesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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The assessment of skeletal status in young patients with Turner syndrome by 2 densitometric techniques: Phalangeal quantitative ultrasound and dual e…

2018

Background. Studies using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) demonstrate a reduction in bone mineral density (BMD) in children and adolescents with Turner syndrome (TS). However, these studies do not take into account changes in bone size, which influence BMD in the case of short-statured patients. Phalangeal quantitative ultrasound (phQUS) measurements have shown an ability to reveal changes due to skeletal growth, aging, and bone and mineral disorders. There is limited data on bone mineral status in girls with TS assessed by 2 different techniques, i.e., DXA and phQUS. Objectives. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential negative impact of TS on bone status and to assess…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicineAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Turner Syndromedual energy X-ray absorptiometry030209 endocrinology & metabolismGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBone and Bones03 medical and health sciencesFinger PhalangesFractures Bonequantitative ultrasound0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityTurner syndromeInternal MedicinemedicinePrevalenceHumansPharmacology (medical)Reference populationChildGenetics (clinical)Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometryReduction (orthopedic surgery)UltrasonographyBone mineralmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryfracturesmedicine.diseaseQuantitative ultrasound030104 developmental biologyNormal boneChild PreschoolReviews and References (medical)Lumbar spineFemalebusinessNuclear medicineAdvances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University
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